如何辅导初二学生期中考试
Ⅰ 初二期中考试复习方法
第一、认真看课本上的复习参考题和每章的复习小结,力争复习参考题每题都过关。复习小结了然于心。我那时是常带领学生一起看每章的复习小结的,并在复习考题上做变式练习的。
第二、制定看书计划、能绘出知识结构网络图,然后根据知识结构网络图去发散、联想基础知识点和每个知识点的基础题,首先学会自我检测。
第三、将一学期的试卷与讲议整理、装订,在错题做上显眼的记号,有计划的看或做错题,这样可以避免以前所犯的错误,如果看过一次就能掌握的,将这题划去,看了两次以上还没有掌握的,要多请教与练习,直到错题基本掌握。(我不赞成将错题抄到一个本子上,那样有点浪费时间,尤其是期末考试,时间又这么紧,要是想整理一个错题集也应是平时的事,而不是在迎考的时候)
第四、适当的做些期末模拟试题,但量不要太大,有一、两套就可以了。应该多做那些自己认为知识点理解、应用薄弱的题,对一些难题可在自己思考的基础上加强与同学、老师的交流,对于那些偏题、怪题笑而弃之。
第五、分析自己平时得分的分布情况,也就是说选择题、填充题、解答题前3题与解答题后几题、实验题、作文、听力等得分进行分析,针对自己的情况做好得分的精力分配。比如:平时选择题得分较高,解答题前3题得分较高,那么,复习时重点应放在填充与解答题后面的几题上。这样将精力放在硬骨头上,不要精力平均使。
第六、有可能自己出一份试卷考一下自己,这叫自查自救行动,通过自己出题,对知识点会有进步的理解与巩固,另外还可以进一步了解各知识点的出题题型方式与风格。
第七、会进行必要的变式练习。比如:选择变填充,填充变解答,多条件的解答题变为选择题,还要条件与结论互换、结论引申等,这样综合能力会有所提高。
第八、解题的基本方法与手段不要忘了,比如该画图的就得画图,该演算的就得演算,该写公式的就写公式等。
第九、考试前要调节自己的情绪,不要太紧张,不要把考试的得失情绪带进考场,你想呀,不紧张还能考出好成绩,太紧张反而发挥不好了,所以还是放松点的好。如果实在有点紧张,我教一招:坐在那,闭上眼睛,做5到10个深呼吸。
第十、答题时,字迹要清楚,不要潦草。做解答题、证明题、计算题时尽量做到每行只有一个式子或者一个推理句式,不要一句话连着一句话,只到结束,那样老师看不清,尤其对于哪些按步给分的题会影响自己的得分。
当然什么先易后难、先简单后复杂等大家都知道的我就不多说了,祝考个好成绩!!
Ⅱ 初中期中考试怎么复习
第一:合理安排,制定科学计划
复习计划是复习工作的前提条件,制定复习计划,是实现计划目标的重要保证。平常学习好的同学要善于归纳、总结,利用复习的机会巩固基本知识、技 能,由此及彼,重在知识的迁移,在训练能力上下功夫,做到触类旁通,使自己学习水平再上新台阶。基础薄弱的同学更应充分利用这次复习的时机,狠抓基础,做 到复习到位,消化到位,力争经过复习能有较大的提高。“没有最好,只有更好”让我们以此来鞭策自己,激励自己。
第二:争分夺秒,上好复习课
善于安排时间的人往往能获得成功。谁吝啬时间,时间就对谁慷慨;谁荒废时间,时间也就荒废谁。我们要抓住分分秒秒,少讲空话多做实事,提高学习 的效率,从上好每一节课做起。这些复习课都是复习中的重中之重,都是老师精心准备的。他们看似都在重复平时学过的内容,其实,已是一种浓缩,一种总结,更 是一种提高。这些课有助于大家理清复习的思路,提高复习的效果。所以我们要跟着老师的讲课节奏,做好课堂笔记,听好每一分钟的课。
第三:掌握技巧,以平和心对待
考试是掌握技巧也是非常关键的:1、整体浏览,拿到试卷之后,先总体上浏览一下,根据以前积累的考试经验,大致估计一下试卷中每部分应分配的时 间。2、提高速度,考试时,题目有了思路就赶紧做,不要犹豫。3、碰到难题时,可以先用“直觉”快速找到解题思路;如果“直觉”不管用,就可以用联想法找 到解题思路;如果这样也不行,你可以猜测一下这道题目可能涉及到的知识点和解题技巧,然后尝试。4、检查试卷,如果能够提前做完试卷,一定要细心检查看是 否有遗漏的题目;重新快速浏览题目的要求,是否理解错题意,确保解题步骤和结果的正确。考试既是知识的检测,又是意志的磨炼。我们要有适度的紧张与焦虑, 但更重要是沉着冷静,满怀信心。
第四:总结经验,谱写新篇章
考试过后总结往往是我们最容易忽视,实际却很重要的一步。通过总结,我们查漏补缺,找到新的目标,为之努力。
Ⅲ 初二学生怎样考好期中和期末
语文,把老师要求的古诗,文言文该记的内容一定,务必要一字不差地背下来(这是基础),现代文是没有复习方向的,你可以把老师平时说的基本概念理一理,例如五种表达方式,说明议论文的说明方法,论证方发……要记清。作文,老师会划一个大致的体裁,一般是记叙为主,你可以准备点素材。数学,公式定理会用,把平时做过的练习题(近期的或是期末复习资料之类的)一一搞懂,那就OK。英语,课本上的单词熟记,课堂笔记反复多看,错题能看尽量多看,只要做到这几点肯定OK。物理,看错题和公式,课本一定要看,笔记一定要复习,错题再看看。化学,很简单,方程式,实验现象,课本要一页页地翻过去看。总之,你还是要按照个人情况,较弱的学科放在前面复习。理科,错题,课本必看。文科,该背的都背下来。不会有问题的。祝你期末考试考出好成绩!
Ⅳ 快期中考试了,我是初二的学生,我该如何进行复习
好吧,分科。
数学,在快要考试期间不要做难题以及偏题,要贴近课本上的,做一些典型的练回习,但不要太多。答
语文,这主要是靠平时的积累了,不过看一看每一篇课文的笔记还是有一定的帮助的。
英语 放肆的记单词、词组、以及句型等等,不过这个时候只是起到应付考试的作用,过后很快会忘记。
物理 多多理解概念,还可以做一些少量的习题。
生物 课本上的东西狂记
政治历史地理应该是开卷考试吧,带足了资料就可以了。
我这些主要是从自己的经验而来,仅供参考。
Ⅳ 初二期中考试怎么复习
1、在复习中,要学会梳理自身学习情况,以课本为基础,结合自己做的笔记、试卷、掌握的薄弱环节、存在的问题等,合理的分配时间,有针对性、具体的去一点一点的去攻克、落实。哪块内容掌握的不多就多花点时间,复习的时候要系统化,不要东一下西一下,最后啥都没复习好。
2、可以学习掌握速读记忆的能力,提高学习复习效率。速读记忆是一种高效的学习、复习方法,其训练原理就在于激活“脑、眼”潜能,培养形成眼脑直映式的阅读、学习方式。速读记忆的练习见《精英特全脑速读记忆训练》,用软件练习,每天一个多小时,一个月的时间,可以把阅读速度提高5、6倍,记忆力、理解力等也会得到相应的提高,最终提高学习、复习效率,取得好成绩。如果你的阅读、学习效率低的话,可以好好的去练习一下。
3、要学会整合知识点。把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类,做成思维导图或知识点卡片,会让你的大脑、思维条理清醒,方便记忆、温习、掌握。同时,要学会把新知识和已学知识联系起来,不断糅合、完善你的知识体系。这样能够促进理解,加深记忆。
4、做题练习:做题练习是少不了的,但不要一味的题海战术,把自己搞得一塌糊涂。做题的时候坚决独立完成、杜绝抄袭、杜绝题海战术。试题你是永远也做不完的,但题型是有限的,要学会反思、归类、整理出对应的解题思路。遇到错的题(粗心做错也好、不会做也罢),最好能把这些错题收集起来,每个科目都建立一个独立的错题集(错题集要归类),当我们进行考前复习的时候,它们是重点复习对象,保证不再同样的问题上再出错、再丢分。
复习中还要学会阶段性的总结,了解自己最近的学习情况,进行调节和完善。
Ⅵ 我在读初二,该期中考试了,该怎样复习
还期中考试啊?
老弟
都期末了啊
我正好是教初二英语的
我学生下周就开始考了,,,
对于英语这门课我可以给点意见:
1.把以前测试题再看一遍,尤其是做错的地方.
2.把书本认真看下,毕竟很多题目都是源于课本.
下面有些习题,你看看行不?
( )1.My parents want me _____at home every night
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies
( )2.I argue ______ my best friend
A .with B. about C. at D. and
( )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______.
A. either B. too C. also D. but
( )4. My friend _____the same clothes .
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
( )5.Could you give me _____ advice?
A. some B. any C. many D. a lot
( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ?
A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk
( )7.He could do nothing except_____ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch
( )8.Please ______ who broke the window .
A. find out B. find C. look for D. look out
( )9.He _____ the pen on the ground just now
A. droped B. dropped C. falls D. fell
( )!0. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( )11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , ______ he ?
A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t
( )12. The boy is ______to go to school .
A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough
( )13.Please show me the ticket ______the concert
A. of B. for C. to D .on
( )14.I need to get some money to _____the summer camp .
A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for
( )15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I ______ my key in the classroom .
A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left
( )16. They are ______ the summer holiday .
A. planning B. planing C. planned D. plans
( )17. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it .
A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find
C. found , looked for D. find , look for
( )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .
A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in
( )19.I really don’t know _________.
A. what should I do B. what to do C. what does D. what doing
( )20. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other .
A. argue of B. argue C. argue to D. argue with
A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.
( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter
( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play
( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so
( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good
( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office
( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love
( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings
( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say
( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would
A young man couldn’t sleep well every night. He was very worried. One day he went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again. “Keep doing it until you fall asleep,” the doctor said.
After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found the young man was even worse than before! “Didn’t you count as I told you?” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,” the young man answered. “But every time when I reached eight, I couldn’t help jumping from bed.”
“But why?” the doctor wanted to know. The young man said, “I am a boxer.”(拳击运动员)
根据短文内容完成下列句子。(10%)
1.The young man had to go to see a doctor because _______________________
2.Was there anything wrong with the young man? ________________________
3.The doctor told the young man to ____________________________________
4.The young man came to the doctor again because ________________________
5.What is the young man? ____________________________
( )1.What ______ you ______ when your mother came back?
A. are; doing B. were; doing C. did; do D. was; doing
( )2.There are a lot of trees ______ the house.
A. in front of B. in the front C. at front of D. at the front of
( )3.When I got to the station , I saw Mike _______ bus.
A. get on B. getting on C. got on D. get into
( )4.______ the barber’s, I had my hair cut.
A. In B. At C. On D. For
( )5.When I saw a stranger riding on my bike, I ______ the police.
A. call B. ask C. called D. asked
( )6.I had ______ unusually experience on Sunday.
A. a B. an C. the D.\
( )7._______ ten o’clock in the morning, I was shopping.
A. Around B. About C. On D. At around
( )8.I went to the shop ______ some souvenirs.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought
( )9.The foreigners ______ the small village.
A. arrived B. arrived in C. reached D. arrived at
( )10.The teacher asked the students ______ him ______ the experiment.
A. to follow; do B. follow; do C. to follow; to do D. follow; to do
( )11.Look, the birds are singing ______ the tree and there are so many apples ______ the tree.
A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in
( )12.The shop is so ______ that Mike can’t find his friends anywhere.
A. many B. much C. crowd D. crowded
( )13.What ______ you ______ at this time yesterday?
A. did; do B. have; done C. were; doing D. are; doing
( )14.A friend of ______ called ______ name, but he didn’t hear.
A. me; Davy’s B. mine; Davy’s C. mine; Davy D. me; Davy
( )15.I went out to see what the cat was doing, and was very ______ to see it was climbing up a tree.
A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. to surprise
( )16.He came to see me ______ my holiday.
A. ring B. when C. while D. as
( )17.The hungry dog went out ______ food.
A. look for B. to look for C. find D. to find
( )18.---- When will the plane _________?
---- I think it will leave in an hour.
A. take away B. take over C. take down D. take off
( )19.________ is on June 1st.
A. Children’ Day B. Children’s Day
C. The Children’ Day D. The Children’s Day
( )20.He didn’t go there. I didn’t go there ______
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
用动词的正确形式填空
1. He __________________ (draw) at eight yesterday evening.
2. The girl __________________(shop) when her friend ______________ (see) her.
3. While he ___________________ (cook) dinner, his friend ______________ (get) out of the shower.
4. He saw the UFO while he ____________________ (walk) down the street.
5. While we _____________________ (have) dinner, the telephone rang.
6. What ______________ you ________________ (do) when your mother came back?
7. You are always __________________ (kid). If you do the same thing again, I’ll be angry.
8. Thank you for ______(help)me carry the basket.
9. Look! One of them ________(swim)in the lake.
10. ______(watch)TV too much is bad for your health.
11. ______(close)your eyes and listen to me.
12. Mother told her little son______(not go)out the next day, because it would be windy.
13. Don’t sleep very late, you will be as ______(health)as I.
14. “Why are you late today? ”my father said ______(angry).
15. The room is ______(noise). I can’t hear anything.
16. As soon as I lay down, I fell ______(sleep)last night.
17. They come from Canada. They are ______(Canada).
18.He likes stamps very much. His hobby is __________________(collect) stamps.
19. Next month will be his _______________(nine) birthday.
20. There are ________________(thousand) of people there. It’s too crowded.
21. They got _________________(interest) in the book of mine.
22. They would like ______________(go) to the park, but they have no time.
23. Mr. Green is from Australia. He is a ________________(foreign).
24. I ran out of money to buy that pair of ________________(skate).
25. Please let me_______________(know) who did the job.
26. He ___________(fly) kites every day. Look! He __________ still __________(fly) kites.
27.Gift_______(give) is different in different countries.
28.He was reading an_______(interest)book.
30.This is a _______(person)letter.
31.We should be _______(friend)to others.
32.On my_______(ten) birthday ,I got a scarf.
33.It’s only a _______(usually)pet.
34.Hamsters are sometimes _______(noise)at night.
35.He’ll play soccer instead of_______(fly)kites.
36.A girl_______(name)Lily called you.
37.The boy was too tired.He fell_______(sleep)after a while.
38.How about_______(look)after the pet?
39. There are a lot of _______(hair) animals.
40.It’s a good chance for Chinese______(show)their talents.
41.The________(trendy)kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig.
42.How about ______(buy) a birthday cake for him?
43.Must we ________ the work at once? (start)
44.Where ________ our English teacher? (be)
She ________ with some students over there. (talk)
45.His work ________ at half past five. (finish)
46.What ____ your brother _____ in the USA? (do)
47.What time___Mr. Read___lunch every day? (have)
48.I ________ the washing tomorrow. (do)
49.We _________ any classes next week. (not have)
50.They all like to ________ me Bob. (call)
51.They are beginning ________ the apples. (pick)
52.I want to go to the city ___ Shanghai. (call)
1.( ) If he ___________ , people ____________ at him .
A. do, will laugh B. will do, laugh C. does, will laugh D. does, laugh
2.( ) If he _________ exercise, he __________ healthy .
A. not , will B. isn’t, won’t be C. doesn’t , will be D. doesn’t , won’t be
3.( ) ________ you able to swim __________ the river ?
A. Can, across B. Are, across C. Do , across D. Are, cross
4.( ) I _________think he __________ too much lunch .
A. don’t , eat B. \ , doesn’t eat C. don’t , eats D. \ , isn’t eat
5.( ) Why ________ give her _________ flowers ?
A. not , some B. don’t , some C. doesn’t, some D. not , any
6.( ) I think I’m going to the party _______________ .
A. on my bike B. by my bike C. take the bus D. taking the bus
7.( ) “__________ for school ” said the teacher to the boys .
A. Not late B. Don’t late C. Be not late D. Don’t be late
8.( ) There will ____________ a football match _______ this evening .
A. be, in B. have, \ C. be , \ D .be, on
9.( ) The teacher ____________ because I used in class .
A. takes it away B. takes away it C. took it away D. took away it
10.( ) Last night I saw my uncle __________ with my aunt . That was too terrible .
A. argued B. argueing C. argue D. to argue
11.( ) If you _________ rich, you’ll be able to making a living _______ something you like .
A. do , do B. are , doing C. be, to do D. will be , doing
12.( ) If I go to the old ___________ home, I ____________ them some flowers.
A. people’s, will bring B. people, bring C. peoples’ , will bring D. people, will bring
( )1 .What will the weather ______like tomorrow?
A is B be C are D was
( ) 2. There are about five ____ young trees on the hill.
A hundred B hundreds C hundred of D hundreds of
( )3. -How long have you been skating? - I’ve been skating _______ nine o’clock.
A. at B. for C. before D. since
( )4. He says he ______ a teacher in 10 years.
A. is B. will be C . is going to D .will have
( )5. Sally _____ in high school five years ago. She ______a computer programmer in five years. A. is, is B. was, is C. was, will be D. will be, will be
( )6.I think there will be ______ people and _______ pollution.
A .fewer, many B. less, more C. more, less D .less, fewer
( )7.--_________ have you been playing tennis? --For four hours.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much
( )8. If you want to talk to your teacher ,you should ______ first.
A. called to her B. called up her C. call her up D. called her up
( )9.--_______ there be more people in 10 years?-- No , there______.
A Have, haven’t B. Will , won’t be C. Are , aren’t D. will, won’t
( )10. Today all of us went to the park ______Peter. He was ill in bed.
A. but B. beside C . except D .besides
( ) 11. We are supposed _______ the lost child at once
A .find B. to finding C .finding D .to find
( ) 12. If you want better grades , you ______ watch so much TV.
A .shouldn’t B .should C. could D. must
( )13. I have ______ homework to do than you.
A . much less B. much C. very little D. fewer
( ) 14. China is a great country _______ a long history .
A. has B. have C. having D. with
( )15 . It is important ________ us to learn English ________. .
A. of, well B. for, well C. for, good
( )16. .I finished my ________ exam last week.
A. end of year B. end of year’s C. end-of year’s D. end-of-year
( )17. --What’ll happen if I eat hamburgers every day ? --______________ .
A. People will laugh at you B. You’ll get fat
C. You’ll become thinner D. You won’t be famous
( )18 .I _______ on the phone when a friend went into a barber’s shop.
A. talked B. was talking C. talk D . is talking
( ) 19.–When did you start skating? -- ___________________ .
A. Since two years ago B. Since I was nine years old
C. For six hours D. Five years ago
( )20. She said she ________ a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday.
A . makes B . is making C. will make D was making
Subjects:
Math He is a little weak(弱) in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with(赶上) others.
English He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
Science He can work out many difficulties.
French His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography He is familiar(熟悉) with the names of many places in the world.
Music He doesn't like pop songs, though he sings very well.
Remarks( 评语): Edward is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
Class teacher: Ivy Headmaster: M. L. Martin
School reopens: 11, September
( ) 1. This is a_________.
A. studying plan of Edward Scott B. school report of Edward Scott C. working plan of M. L. Martin
( ) 2. Which subject is NOT mentioned(提到) in the form?
A. Chinese B. Music C. Geography
( ) 3. Edward's best subject is_________.
A. English B. history C. French
( ) 4. Edward is not so good at_________.
A. science and geography B. history and French C. math and history
( ) 5. According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Edward likes pop songs so much. B. Edward can't sing songs well.
C. Edward studies two languages at school.
When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was __1__ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room__2__. And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very __3_, aren’t? they are going to send some men to the moon. It’s a very _4__ away from our world.” “Oh, that’s _5_,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months’ _6_. That’s much _7_ away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _8_ when he heard this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _9_ for people to visit.”
The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We _10_ go to the sun ring the day, of course. We’ll go there ring the night.”
( )1. A. reading B. watching C. making D. mending
( )2. A. too B. also C. of course D. only
( )3. A. kind B. bad C. clever D. good
( )4. A. short B. long C. far D. near
( )5. A. nothing B. all C. wrong D. great
( )6. A. later B. ago C. long ago D. time
( )7. A. far B. never C. farther D. longer
( )8. A. angry B. surprised C. glad D. sorry
( )9. A. warm B. big C. cold D. hot
( )10. A. don’t B. won’t C. want to D. must
1.It’s her birthday next week.What should I get her ?
A.They are too expensive B. What about a bicycle ? C. That’s a good idea .
2.A: I don’t like cats . Cats aren’t friendly enough. B: __ do I.
. A.So B. Neither C. too
3.-Have you ever been to Water World,Tom?
-No.I’ve __been there. A. ever B. already C. never
4.-Why don’t you get him some fast food ?-Oh no. __.
A.That’s not healthy enough.B.That’s too healthy .C. That’s delicious enough .
( )5.-___ has Joe been playing baseball ?-Since he was ten years old.
A. How often B. When C. How long
( )6.-Would you mind doing the dishes ?-________.
A.Thank youB.OK. I’ll do it right away.C.You’re welcome
( )7.-__pictures have you been drawing since you started to draw pictures ?
__About 5 hundred.
A. What B. How much C. How many
8.If it_tomorrow,we__go to the park.
A.rains,won’tB.will rain,won’t C.rains, don’t
9.I first met Lisa three years ago.She____at a radio shop at the time.
A.has worked B. was working C. worked
10.-Is this dog yours?-No,mine_there behind the door
. A.is sleepingB.sleptC.sleeps
11.You don’t need to describe her.I___her several times.
A.meet B.have met C. met
( )1.Have you ever traveled to_____ province of China?
A. the other B. another C. other D. others
( )2.I discovered that the most important reguirement was ______ English well
A. speak B. to speak C. say D. to say
( )3.Would you like ______ to the theater now?
A. going B. went C. to go D. goes
( )4. Does Pingping speak English as_____ as Alice?
A. better B. best C. good D. well
( )5.Of all the units, Unit 1 is__________.
A.the most interested B.more interesting C.the most interesting D.interesting
( )6._____ fish, we eat mea
Ⅶ 面对期中考试初中生应该怎样有效复习
初一,这个阶段的学生基本上还未完全适应初中的学习,包括对学习内容的适应和学习习惯的养成。初中的数学较之小学数学,在学习本质上差别很大,小学数学学的都是很实际的内容,比如说算账或生活实例,对于孩子来说比较好理解。但是初中数学就较理念一些,比如说代数中整式的加减,几何中的三角形,孩子们都爱问我为什么学这些啊,学这些有什么用啊等等。我总是回答很有用啊,就比如说你长大了当建筑师就会用到三角形的知识啊,当科学家就需要学整式的加减啊。让他们明白这些之后,他们才会心甘情愿的去学习数学。好了看看我们的孩子在面对初中的第一次大考应该怎么准备吧!
这次考试肯定会考有理数和整式的加减。有理数一章分为有理数的基本概念、有理数的运算、绝对值。有理数的基本概念其实就是介绍一些初中会经常用到的一些概念,如负数的理解、数轴的接触、相反数和倒数的特点、绝对值的几何意义、科学技术法和有效数字。这些概念加入一些解释和练习,这对孩子来说是很容易掌握的。有理数的运算说难不难,说简单也不简单,为什么这么说呢?因为运算是从小学开始就一直算的,但是运算在考试中占的分值又高,一旦不会,是肯定得不了高分的。我就有这么一个学生,一篇计算题就对了一个,我就纳闷计算题做错那就是马虎,但马虎也不至于才对一道吧。在看着他做了几道题之后,我才发现他根本就不知道如何下手。虽然小学做得多了,但看见那么多的负号他就不知道怎么做了。其实这种情况可能是因为在学校的时候老师没有太多的教孩子做题的步骤,当我把做题的步骤告诉他,再做几个练习后他做题准确率高多了,也有自信了,所以说不要小看运算题。绝对值的题其实很难,但是学校考的很少也很简单,所以这里就不多做介绍了。整式的加减其实重要的就是对概念的理解,什么是单项式多项式,什么是合并同类项,其实整式加减的过程就是合并同类项的过程。
初二,这个阶段的学生已经认清自己已是初中生,就想着疯玩,但是他们没有意识到他们正处在初中最重要的时期,面临的是中考,所以现在老师和家长一定要给予学生警醒。
期中考试的考试内容最重要的是二次根式和全等三角形。二次根式是为一元二次方程打基础,所以很重要,平方根、立方根的概念对于学生来说很不容易理解,这一部分的题学生也很容易出错,所以这一部分的复习最重要的就是看清题意谨慎下笔。全等三角形是中考的重点,而且这一部分的学习,对培养孩子的逻辑思维是很有帮助的。就比如说我有个学生在做证明题时,一直气喘烦躁,就是不下笔,我说为什么,她说我脑中好像有思路,要下笔的时候却不知道写什么了,就又没有思路了,就越来越烦躁。我就了解了,好多学生作证明题都这样,有思路又没把线头理清楚。我就教给他们数学是将语言转化成数学等式然后得到结论的过程,你看清一道题首先要清楚有几个已知条件,而每个已知条件又能转化成什么数学等式,你把所有的已知条件转化成数学等式得到的结论列出来之后,你证明的东西也就出来了。之后我的孩子用这个方法做题不再急躁,做题思路就越来越清晰了。
初三,这个阶段的孩子还没有认识到中考有多难,只是觉得中考还很远,其实你从现在开始准备说不定都已经落在了很多竞争者的后面了。
这个时候二次函数的学习最重要,也最难,请孩子们认真踏实的准备,收获就不会让你失望。
Ⅷ 初二期中怎样复习
初二下学期的学习就是纠正初一的缺点,巩固初二的知识点,打下初三的理想基础。初二是初中一年级和初中三年级的结合点。
初二上学期的学习已经结束,无论初二上学期的考试成绩是好是坏都已经是历史是过去,初二下学期到底该怎么学呢?
新年之后,初二下学期的学习意味着新的开始,新的冲刺。初二下学期学习的难度增加了,知识范围更广,课程的内容更加抽象,更加难以理解,需要综合分析并加以推倒才能解除问题的最终答案,利用所学的识和曾经解过的题型,找出解题的方法,理清思路,迅速的将答案表达清楚,这一点对初二学生的学习是极为重要的!初二是初中阶段的过期,课业负担重,学习特别累,随着课时和知识复杂程度的加重,如何正确的了解和把握初二年级的学习?
第一.主次分明,把握重点学科。
数学、语文、英语、物理要作为重点来安排学习,除了上课认真听讲,课后80%的精力要花在这些主课上。其他20%的时间留给其他的科目。初二时,每门主科应有一本课外辅导书,课外适当做一些练习题还是必要的。初二下学期除了听好课,还得多关心时事,如关注一些新闻等等,中考会涉及奥运的考点等。这些国家大事需要在平时的生活中关注一下。
第二.学习生活时间合理安排。
一般早晨是人的记性最好的时候,建议读英语,记单词。白天的自习课最好安排给数学、物理,这时候解题的效率高一些。其它的时间就要留给语文了,可以多读些课外书,遇到好文章和好的语段,就抄下来以积累素材,这样写起作文来就轻松多了。
第三.要养成良好的学习习惯。
让孩子克服以前的一些不良学习习惯,例如一些男生比较粗心、对简单问题过分轻视、学习热情不能长期保持等等,一些女生的学习上容易分心、不专心等问题。另外平时准备错误集锦本,遇到容易出错的问题就及时记下来。复习时就能有的放矢,有条不紊了。初中二年级抓孩子的学习习惯是第一位,有了好的学习习惯,到初三的时候,孩子就相对容易冲刺上去。
第四.带着兴趣,带着问题,带着目的听课。
根据课程表的安排,有针对性地预习弱项课程,预习时要弄清下一节课的内容,其中哪些是清楚的,哪些是模糊的,哪些是不懂的,由此确定出听课的重点。课后进行总结,归纳出所讲知识的框架,然后做相关练习和辅导。
第五.课后温习加巩固练习。
每次听完课后,阅读一些相关的辅导资料,做一些相关的习题。现在的辅导资料很多,寻找到一种适合自己的情况的辅导书。在书店的辅导资料书架前大致阅读一些,感觉哪本适合自己就用哪一本。如果不会选择,可以咨询以下老师。如果有问题要及时请教老师,有意识地提前了解的学习初三、中考的试题,并分项对相关中考题类整理,进行阶段性复习。初二物理要结合奥物的题目,系统了解初二物理下学期的知识点,并做相关的中考试题。
初二在一定程度上将成绩优秀的学生与相对成绩较差的学生逐渐区分开的一个学年。“好”与“差”在初二下学学期就能被具体的显现出来。
初二下学期的学习情况是代表一个学生在本学年所付出的努力的客观体现,它可以在某种程度上反映出学生在学习态度上是否端正、学习方法是否正确、以及对于主要知识点是否能够灵活运用等。在初二结束时,可以通过月考、期中、期末成绩让学生思考在即将到来的初三中,该怎样更好的提高自己才能在中考里取得出色的成绩,也可以了解自己在各科学习中哪方面还理解得不够深刻,要知道每一个细微的知识点都有可能会在中考被考察到,所以不能对任何一个掌握得不够的知识点轻言放弃。并且,初二下学期的成绩也可能会是将来所要报考的高中对学生进行考核的凭据之一,初二代表了初中学习的中间阶段学生的学习状态是否稳定、初中前半段学习知识的掌握情况等等,所以一定要重视初二下学期的学习,考察自己基础阶段的学习情况如何,以最快的速度做好查漏补缺的工作,因为到了初三是没有时间再进行基础知识补充复习的。
针对于初二下学期的月考、期中考试、期末考试都会关系到初三的签约情况,如何面对初二下学期的这三次考试和学习呢?
1.初二月考
初二阶段的月考是初二年级的一次重要的考试。初二月考,是学校针对初二下学期的特殊性组织的一个月进行的一次测验。目的就是检验在这个月里学生对初二一个月所学知识的掌握程度。特别是初二下学期的月考,是孩子进入初二阶段后的第一次成绩标杆,具有较高的参考性和实用价值。认真的对待初二的每一次月考将每一次的月考把握好,从小考做起,一步步地夯实基础。
2.初二期中考试
在一定程度上,初二期中考试成绩是至关重要的,它是对初二年级总体情况的一次考察,可以在一定程度上反映出学生的总体学习状况。初二期中考试成绩在整个初中的学习中处于一个极为特殊的地位——它是月考与期末考试的衔接。它既是月考的拓展和巩固,也是在为期末考试奠定基础。因此,这正是以人大附中为代表的重点中学在中考提前录取中所参考的首要因素。
初二的期中考试是初二年级一次阶段性的考试,主要任务就是检验和考察本学期的学习情况。是一次重要的阶段性的考试。
3.初二期末考试
期末考试是针对整个学期学习状况考察的一次考试。期末考试成绩将会是中考签约的主要参考之一。
在每次期末考试之后,学校就会根据期末考试成绩进行排名,班级排名、年级排名、全校排名、全区排名,通过期末考试对学生进行一次全面的分析、考核。让学生可以很好的了解到自己的整体实力排名,这样学生就会更加明确自己的奋斗目标。
参考往年考进重点中学的学生情况总结:只要初二、初三的成绩稳定一直很平稳,预测中考正常发挥,一定可以取得很好的成绩。学习是一个长期积累知识的过程,初二有计划的学习和生活,持之以恒一直坚持下去,再加上好的学习习惯,到初三的时候,孩子就相对容易冲刺上去,相信成功一定离你不远。
Ⅸ 期中考试前一天怎样复习,我是初二的一名学生
把练习题拿出来做,加强不会的题目。记一些重点的内容不需要全部看,只要掌握好自己认为欠缺的、重点的。
我和你一样,也是初二了……
加油吧!!!